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Is There A True No Cost Loan?…Part
Two

The concept was born and the seeds were planted. All
that was needed was a more receptive and accommodating lender or
something………
 
…and in1991, that something came
along.
As mortgage brokers, we seek out the most competitive
wholesale lenders in the marketplace. While there are literally
hundreds of mortgage lenders, we have found over the years that
dealing with a smaller group of the more aggressive wholesale lenders
allowed us to leverage our size and gain even better rates for our
clients. In 1991, we were working with one such lender, Independence
One. (Independence One was later purchased by Norwest Mortgage,
who in turn was purchased by Wells Fargo Home Mortgage.)
While I must confess that I cannot recall the exact
date or even the specific interest rates that were then available,
I’ll provide you with an example that will illustrate essentially
what I saw in Independence One’s Wholesale Rate Sheet between
one day and the next.
INDEPENDENCE ONE
Wholesale Rate Sheets
| Interest Rate |
Interest Rate |
|
Interest Rate |
Pricing |
* |
* |
9.750 |
<2.500> |
| * |
* |
9.625 |
<2.000> |
* |
* |
9.500 |
<1.500> |
| 9.375 |
<1.000> |
9.375 |
<1.500> |
9.250 |
<.500> |
9.250 |
< .500> |
| 9.125 |
0.000 |
9.125 |
0.000 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
| 8.875 |
1.000 |
8.875 |
1.000 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
| 8.625 |
2.000 |
8.625 |
2.000 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
One Day |
Next Day |
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The bracketed figures above represent what a wholesale mortgage
lender would pay to the mortgage broker and the unbracketed numbers
represent what the mortgage broker would have to pay to the wholesale
mortgage lender to obtain the corresponding rate. In other words,
let’s assume a $200,000 mortgage and see what the one
day rate sheet looks like in dollars:
| Interest Rate |
Interest Rate |
Lender to
Broker
|
Broker to
Lender
|
* |
* |
* |
* |
| * |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
* |
| 9.375 |
<1.000> |
$2,000 |
* |
9.250 |
<.500> |
$1,000 |
* |
| 9.125 |
0.000 |
* |
0 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
* |
$1,000 |
| 8.875 |
1.000 |
* |
$2,000 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
* |
$3,000 |
| 8.625 |
2.000 |
* |
$4,000 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
* |
$5,000 |
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(For a more detailed explanation of
this pricing concept, click
“What is the rate today?” or simply give us a call,
keeping in mind that
“Education and understanding make for better decision making.”)
For our purpose, let’s make two additional
assumptions:
- The mortgage broker will expect to make a 1% fee
equal to $2,000
- The so called “garbage fees” appraisal,
credit, title, escrow etc., etc. are equal to $3,000.
Now let’s see how each of these interest
rates converts to total costs to the borrower:
| Interest Rate |
Interest Rate |
Lender /
Broker
|
Broker
Fee
|
Garbage
Fees |
Total
Costs
|
* |
* |
* |
|
|
|
| * |
* |
* |
|
|
|
* |
* |
* |
|
|
|
| 9.375 |
<1.000> |
<$2000> |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$3,000 |
9.250 |
<.500> |
<$1000> |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$4,000 |
| 9.125 |
0.000 |
0 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$5,000 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
$1,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$6,000 |
| 8.875 |
1.000 |
$2,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$7,000 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
$3,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$8,000 |
| 8.625 |
2.000 |
|
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$9,000 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
|
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$10,000 |
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(Reflecting on “Is There A Truly
No Cost Loan, Part #1, if the above interest rates represented my
options for an apartment loan in the ‘80’s, I would
have chosen 9.375%, which would have cost me the garbage fees only.)
Now back to my example…
When I received the next day rate
sheet from Independence One, I was quite surprised, to say the least.
Initially, I thought a mistake had been made. However, when I called
and questioned the additional pricing, they explained to me that
“Fannie Mae”* had effectively made this pricing available
to assist first time buyers with the high closing costs associated
home purchases…(* Fannie Mae was created by Congress to increase
the availability and affordability of homeownership to all classes
of Americans. Click CONFORMING LOANS to learn more about both Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac.)
Happy that a mistake had not been made and hearing
that this was designed to benefit home purchasers, I asked if I
could use this pricing structure for refinancing. The answer….”I
don’t see why not”!
|
|
|
Thank you, Congress. |
Thank you, Fannie. |
So here is what the next day rate sheet
looks like in dollars:
| Interest Rate |
Interest Rate |
Lender to
Broker
|
Broker to
Lender
|
9.750 |
<2.500> |
$5,000 |
* |
| 9.625 |
<2.000> |
$4,000 |
* |
9.500 |
<1.500> |
$3,000 |
* |
| 9.375 |
<1.000> |
$2,000 |
* |
9.250 |
<.500> |
$1,000 |
* |
| 9.125 |
0.000 |
0 |
0 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
* |
$1,000 |
| 8.875 |
1.000 |
* |
$2,000 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
* |
$3,000 |
| 8.625 |
2.000 |
* |
$4,000 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
* |
$5,000 |
|
And now, we’ll see how each of these interest
rates converts to total costs to the borrower:
| Interest Rate |
Interest Rate |
Lender /
Broker
|
Broker
Fee
|
Garbage
Fees |
Total
Costs
|
9.750 |
<2.500> |
$5,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
0 |
| 9.625 |
<2.000> |
$4,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$1,000 |
9.500 |
<1.500> |
$3,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$2,000 |
| 9.375 |
<1.000> |
<$2000> |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$3,000 |
9.250 |
<.500> |
<$1000> |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$4,000 |
| 9.125 |
0.000 |
0 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$5,000 |
9.000 |
0.500 |
$1,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$6,000 |
| 8.875 |
1.000 |
$2,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$7,000 |
8.750 |
1.500 |
$3,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$8,000 |
| 8.625 |
2.000 |
$4,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$9,000 |
8.500 |
2.500 |
$5,000 |
$2,000 |
$3,000 |
$10,000 |
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As you can see, by accepting an interest
rate of 9.750%, your total cost for this loan is… zero! So
now you know the rest of the story.
Now that you have a better understanding of this concept
and you’re interested in learning some of the benefits of
this type of loan, click Part Three.
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